Manipulating cues in involuntary autobiographical memory: Verbal cues are more effective than pictorial cues
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Autobiographical memory specificity in response to verbal and pictorial cues in clinical depression.
BACKGROUND Depressed individuals have been consistently shown to exhibit problems in accessing specific memories of events from their past and instead tend to retrieve categorical summaries of events. The majority of studies examining autobiographical memory changes associated with psychopathology have tended to use word cues, but only one study to date has used images (with PTSD patients). O...
متن کاملFundamental differences in visual search with verbal and pictorial cues
Three experiments examined the effects of using informative verbal and pictorial cues on participants' abilities to perform visual search. By providing participants with more time to encode the cues than had been used previously, all three experiments revealed long-lasting pictorially cued search advantages that stabilized over time. Experiments 1 and 3 demonstrated that searching for changing ...
متن کاملAutobiographical memory specificity after manipulating retrieval cues in adults reporting childhood sexual abuse.
Traumatized samples have relative difficulty in generating specific autobiographical memories on a cue word task, compared to nonexposed controls. Simultaneously, trauma is associated with highly specific intrusive trauma memories in day-to-day life. Possibly, day-to-day intrusions and memories generated to cue words rely on different retrieval processes, with the former dependent on close asso...
متن کاملGender differences in autobiographical memory for everyday events: retrieval elicited by SenseCam images versus verbal cues.
Gender differences are frequently observed in autobiographical memory (AM). However, few studies have investigated the neural basis of potential gender differences in AM. In the present functional MRI (fMRI) study we investigated gender differences in AMs elicited using dynamic visual images vs verbal cues. We used a novel technology called a SenseCam, a wearable device that automatically takes...
متن کاملGaze in Visual Search Is Guided More Efficiently by Positive Cues than by Negative Cues
Visual search can be accelerated when properties of the target are known. Such knowledge allows the searcher to direct attention to items sharing these properties. Recent work indicates that information about properties of non-targets (i.e., negative cues) can also guide search. In the present study, we examine whether negative cues lead to different search behavior compared to positive cues. W...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Memory & Cognition
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0090-502X,1532-5946
DOI: 10.3758/s13421-014-0420-3